Friday 25 August 2017

JumpSearch

JumpSearch

package search;
/*JumpSearch is nothing but to divide the array into steps and  search it alongwith steps.*/

/**
 * @author sachin4java@blogspot.com
 *
 */
public class JumpSearch {

public static void main(String[] args) {
int arr[] = { 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21,34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610};
   int x = 55;
   // Find the index of 'x' using Jump Search
   int index = jumpSearch(arr, x);
   // Print the index where 'x' is located
   System.out.println("\nNumber " + x + " is at index " + index);
}
   public static int jumpSearch(int[] arr, int x)
   {
       int n = arr.length;
 
       // Finding block size to be jumped
       int step = (int)Math.floor(Math.sqrt(n));
 
       // Finding the block where element is
       // present (if it is present)
       int prev = 0;
       while (arr[Math.min(step, n)-1] < x)
       {
           prev = step;
           step += (int)Math.floor(Math.sqrt(n));
           if (prev >= n)
               return -1;
       }
 
       // Doing a linear search for x in block
       // beginning with prev.
       while (arr[prev] < x)
       {
           prev++;
 
           // If we reached next block or end of
           // array, element is not present.
           if (prev == Math.min(step, n))
               return -1;
       }
 
       // If element is found
       if (arr[prev] == x)
           return prev;
 
       return -1;
   }
 

}



OUTPUT:

Number 55 is at index 10

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